Vote for rejection.
The Supreme Court has
directed the Election Commission to provide a button on voting machines to
allow voters to reject all candidates contesting an election in a constituency.
Election commission sources said this will be done starting with the next set of
assembly elections this year. A bench headed by Chief Justice of India P.
Sathasivam asked the Election Commission to make changes in voting machines and
ballot papers, giving voters a "none of the above" choice, and
publicise this change widely. The court observed that negative voting would
lead to systemic change in elections and political parties will be forced to
project clean candidates. It also held that this will "foster purity and
vibrancy in elections." Reading out the judgement, Justice Sathasivam
said, "Democracy is all about choices and voters will be empowered by this
right of negative voting. Negative voting will send a clear signal to political
parties and candidates as to what the voters think about them." Voters in
Delhi, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Chhattisgarh and Mizoram - where Assembly
elections are due in November - will have the right to reject option. Right
now, if a voter goes to a polling booth and does not want to vote for any
candidate, he can sign a register and come out. That violates the right of
secret ballot. There is no provision yet to count the "rejection"
votes and so these will not impact the result of the election. Activists have
proposed that if more than 50 per cent of those who vote reject all candidates,
there should be a re-election in that constituency. The court upheld the
argument of petitioner, the People's Union for Civil Liberties, an NGO, that a
voter has the right to record disapproval of all candidates listed. The
Election Commission had supported this stand. It had recommended that the
government amend rules to include this, but that had not been done. The Centre
had opposed the proposal. It contended that an election is meant to elect and
not to reject. It also argued that including a rejection button will confuse
voters and will not serve any purpose. Gandhian activist Anna Hazare had
campaigned extensively for poll reforms that would include both the right to
reject and the right to recall an elected representative if the electorate is
dissatisfied with his or her performance. Political parties have not made their
stand on right to reject clear yet. The BJP had asked for a detailed debate.
The Left had sought clarity on what purpose it hoped to serve.
Finally there is some
positive move has been made. Let’s see how it changes our political scenario.
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